2013年9月28日星期六

13 | December | 2009


Times flies…and xmas is approaching..and very soon we will be a year older…


and mama finally took out the xmas tree from the storeroom….she wanna sell it..any takers?our storeroom is very packed now!!!




The xmas tree is abit messy …mama is lazy to fix it properly





Found this article about choosing between female and male dog.This is quite general and dun think it really applies to all the dogs.


Male Dogs vs. Female Dogs: Guide to Dog Behavior



Tips to Help You Know What Kind of Dog to Get




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In some ways, choosing between male and female dogs is a matter of personal preference. However, there are some characteristics which are common in bitches and other characteristics which are common in male dogs. It is important to evaluate these characteristics and determine which sex would fit in best with your home situation when you choose a puppy. Additionally, choosing between male and female dogs is important if you already have another bitch or male dog and are choosing an additional dog. This article will serve as a dog guide for dog genders and will list a few characteristics of bitches, a few characteristics of male dogs, and how to choose between male and female dogs when considering a second or third dog.


The following characteristics often apply to bitches:




  1. Independent – Bitches tend to want to be in control of the entire situation. They may come to their owner when they are seeking affection but will often move away when they have had enough.


  2. Stubborn – In many packs, a bitch is typically the Alpha dog. Female dogs crave more control of situations and are quick to respond to perceived challenges with fierceness.


  3. Territorial – Female dogs mark in the same way male dogs do. A spayed female may continue to mark for her entire lifetime regardless of when she is spayed while most males will cease marking behaviors shortly after they are neutered and the testosterone levels subside.


  4. Reserved – Bitches are generally less affectionate and friendly than male dogs. This characteristic is noticeable in puppies and becomes more pronounced with age.



  5. Changes in Mood or Behavior – It is also important to note that if you do not spay your bitch, she will come into heat at approximately one year of age and approximately every six months thereafter. During this time, there will be some bleeding as well as a change in mood or behavior. Keep this in mind when you adopt a puppy and make the decision of whether or not to spay her.male vs female dogs


The following characteristics often apply to male dogs:




  1. Affectionate – Male dogs are typically more affectionate than bitches. They tend to crave attention from their owners more than bitches and as a result, display more affectionate behaviors.


  2. Exuberant – A male dog is also more likely to be fun-loving and outgoing throughout his lifetime than a bitch. While a bitch tends to become more reserved as she ages, a male dog maintains a more puppy-like exuberance throughout his lifetime.


  3. Food-Motivated – Males are often very motivated by food. This food motivation can make training extremely easy as treats can be used to lure and reward a dog to display desired behaviors.

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  4. Attentive – While bitches tend to be more independent, males tend to be more focused on their human companions. They want to always be close to the human and are very eager to please.


  5. Aggressive Behaviors - It is also important to note that intact males may display aggressive dog behaviors toward other males or exhibit marking behaviors. Additionally, intact males should be kept away from females in heat unless a breeding is planned.


Dog owners who are adding an additional dog to their home should carefully consider the ramifications of adding a dog of either sex. This is important because the makeup of the existing pack may be more accepting to either a male or a female dog. The following are general tips for selecting the gender of a second dog:



  1. If you already have a male or a female, a dog of the opposite sex is generally the best choice. Dogs of the same sex are more likely to fight than dogs of the opposite sex.

  2. If you already have a male dog, he is likely to be more accepting of a female and you are likely to have fewer dominance issues if you add a female to the pack. However, if you opt to add another male to the pack, they can peacefully co-exist and may even become friends. It is important to closely monitor their interactions early on to ensure aggressive behaviors do not become common.

  3. If you already have a female dog, she is likely to be more accepting of a male. Most males tend to be submissive. If he does not challenge your resident female, she is not likely to have a reason to fight with him. Adding a female dog to the pack, however, may result in complications. The worst combination of dogs is two bitches because they are more likely to fight than a male and a female or two males. However, many dog owners have two or more bitches that live together without problems. As long as there is an established Alpha dog and the other bitches know their place in the pack, there will not be dominance struggles often, although they may still occur.


Selecting a male or female dog is largely a matter of personal preference. The above characteristics are generalizations, and it is certainly possible to purchase or adopt a female puppy who displays male characteristics or a male puppy who displays the typical female characteristics. Additionally, bitches that are spayed and dogs that are neutered often do not have the gender-specific problems associated with their sex such as coming into heat or marking.


So, if you’re asking yourself, “What dog should I get?”, make sure to consider the dogs you already have and the gender that goes best with your lifestyle. When you find a dog, monitor his or her behavior carefully and consider how it will match up with your male or female dog at home. Good luck choosing a dog!



 




I am amused whenever others think she’s a male dog..and I’m pretty used to that.I really don’t agree if you say that her looks are more manly but I reckon it’s all about her dominating behavior especially the marking.She tends to mark alot whenever we walk her.Especially after our tokyo trip, she has been very busy re-marking her usual route path.


Luckily she doesn’t pee or do marking in our house!!!


no pic taken yet…shall try my best to capture this shot




During our evening walk with JoJo today,We met this lady who just adopted a  young female silky terrier (2yr old) .She was brought to vet but not sure if any Xray was done but she pees frequently with blood.The lady who adopted her found it tough to handle the dog who keeps pee around the house.I really hope she doesn’t give up the poor girl..she’s still very young and a really nice dog with good temperament.


What I understand from her is the ex owner seems to be caging her most of times.It’s kinda sad to see such a young dog suffering like that.She shouldn;t be suffering like that and she needs to be treated.A surgery probably is the best option since she’s still young.


below is article about bladder stones..hope it helps us understand better about bladder stones.


Copied from http://www.healthypets.com/bladstonindo.html


CANINE BLADDER STONES (UROLITHIASIS)


What are bladder stones?


Bladder stones, or uroliths, are stone-like mineral deposits that form in the animal’s urinary bladder. Bladder stones may occur as a single deposit, or consist of many smaller pieces. They can be large and take up most of the bladder, or be fine particles that are passed when the animal urinates.


Are bladder stones the same as kidney stones?


Kidney stones are mineral deposits that occur in the kidney. They are not as common as bladder stones and may not require immediate attention as bladder stones do. Kidney stones are usually not related to bladder stones.


Can bladder stones cause a problem for my pet?


Yes, the two most common signs of bladder stones are blood in the urine, and straining to urinate. The blood is the result of the stones rubbing against the bladder wall. The straining results from the irritation to the bladder and urethra, or from small stones or sand passing out of the bladder when the animal urinates. If the stones move out of the bladder and get stuck in the urethra an obstruction occurs. This is a painful, life threatening condition. If the obstruction is not quickly relieved the bladder can rupture, and the animal will die. If you suspect a problem you should contact your veterinarian immediately


Are all bladder stones the same?


No, there are several types of bladder stones. One of the most common is called struvite. These stones consist of Magnesium, Ammonia, and Phosphorus. Another is the urate stone. These are commonly found in Dalmatians that have a genetic enzyme deficiency that allows urates to form in the bladder. Still another type is the oxalate stone. There are other less common kinds of stones.


What causes bladder stones?


There are several factors that can lead to the formation of a stone. If the mineral content of the diet is not right for a particular individual, crystals can form in the urine. These crystals may irritate the bladder wall and cause some bleeding. The crystals combined with blood and mucus from the nidus, or core around which the rest of the stone forms. Bacterial infection may also play a role. Another factor is the pH, or acidity of the urine. Bacterial growth is favored if the urine is alkaline rather than neutral or acidic. These bacteria coupled with crystals that may form in an alkaline environment can lead to a stone. Struvite stones may form in this way. Heredity, diet, and general health may all contribute to the problem.


Does it take long to form a stone?


No, it will depend on how many crystals are present, how bad the bladder infection is, and the pH of the urine. Stones can form in as little as a few weeks. More typically though the problem develops over a few months.


How do I know if my pet has a stone?


The same symptoms that occur with a bladder infection may occur with bladder stones, specifically, straining to urinate and blood in the urine. Sometimes, if the stones are large enough your veterinarian can feel them through the abdominal wall. However, failure to feel them does not rule them out. Most bladder stones can be seen on an x-ray, or with ultrasound. Some stones may not show up on an x-ray. In those cases they can be seen by placing a die that shows up on x-ray in the bladder. Your veterinarian has the training and equipment to make the diagnosis.


Can bladder stones be treated?


Yes, there are several methods used depending on the type of stone, and the severity of the problem they are causing. The quickest way to resolve the problem is to remove the stones surgically. The veterinary surgeon opens the abdominal cavity, localizes the urinary bladder, opens the bladder and removes the stones. The bladder and urethra are then flushed to remove any sand present. Another option is to dissolve the stones with a special diet. The type of diet depends upon the type of stone. This method avoids surgery but cannot be used for all types of stones. A third method is to place a urinary catheter in the bladder and hydropulse, or flush the stones out. This method is only successful if the stones are very small. Once the stones have been removed, your veterinarian can have them analyzed and make recommendations to keep the stones from reoccurring.


How can I prevent my pet from getting bladder stones?


Prevention is always preferable to curing diseases. Your pet should always have plenty of clean, fresh water available. Just as important is the opportunity for your pet to pass urine. Frequent walks allow the animal to urinate and flush bacteria and crystals from the bladder. Your veterinarian may recommend a urinalysis as part of the annual physical your pet receives. This is the best way to detect a problem before it gets out of hand.


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